Indonesia is a country with abundant natural wealth , ranging from oil and gas , fertile agricultural and tourism . It
can be approved for geographical and natural features archipelago of
Indonesia is a country ( island ) and also has a tropical climate . The plurality of Indonesia's land and sea yan vast stretches making Indonesia a potential tourist destination .Indonesia
consists of many islands from Sabang to Merauke , and the large island
to support Indonesia has a long coastline of about 95 181 km . Long coastline makes Indonesia has a beach and sea tourism potential which is quite a lot . Moreover
, appearance , culture , and diverse biological every beach , all of it
adds to the richness of Indonesia in the field of tourism .
Krakal Beach , managed PokdarwisUtilization
coast began in the colonial era , generally the beaches in the colony
used as trading centers that encourage the emergence of coastal cities
such as Semarang and Batavia ( Jakarta ) . Unfortunately , the town beach which are based factors do not warrant the beach made decent sights .Generally only a tourist beach enjoying the beauty of nature , bathing , surfing and other activities that are conventional . It is not separated from how it developed a tourist attraction . Use
of the beach attractions usually emphasized on development amenitas ,
such as the construction of hotels and other facilities such as those in
this Bali.Hal less so in a sense give more value on a beach attractions
, as well as the development of facilities sometimes give bad impact
and damage the ecosystem and beauty of the beach itself . Construction
of the hotel is continuously berkibat on the declining value of the
exotic beaches itself, as in some coastal tourist attraction in Bali . The
impact of the emergence of new hotels will lead to competitive prices
cheaper sehat.Harga will indeed spur the tourists coming to Indonesia ,
but logically travelers who are less qualified to come to Indonesia . This mengakibatkat degradation itself a tourist destination .Coastal tourism development will affect the sustainability of the coastal attractions . In the concept of sustainable tourism should be qualified economic , social and cultural rights , and the environment itself . With the sustainability concept of ecotourism can be made in reference to the development of a coastal attractions . According
to TIES ( The Interntional Ecotourism Society ) in the early 1990s
following the definition of ecotourism as : " Ecotourism is responsible
travel to the place where the natural environment by preserving and
improving the welfare of local people " . Definition , we can conclude
that contain elements of ecotourism and harmony to
embody the concept of sustainable ecotourism that takes into account
economic, social and cultural , as well as the environment .
illustrationCoastal
tourism development which refers to ecotourism , basically tourists are
invited to enjoy the beauty of nature while practicing conservation
measures on ecosystems around the attractions . Ecotourism
will give travelers a wide selection of tourist attractions , not just a
tourist attraction konvensional.Ekowisata travelers will broaden due to
the nature of learning also becomes an attraction of its own in this
concept . The
application of the concept of ecotourism in the development of coastal
tourism provides more options or other tourist attraction for tourists .
Ecotourism requires active participation from the tourists themselves . Basically , the more tourist attractions in a tourism will have an impact on the more interesting a tourism area .Conservative activities referred to in ecotourism is also preserves the natural beauty of the beach attractions . This
can be done in such a way , do not throw rubbish indiscriminately and
only left its mark on every trip is also the basis of ecotourism . Paradigm
shift from mass tourism to individuals or small groups effect on the
sustainability of ecotourism and an ecological conservation paradigm
tourism tourist alam.Pergeseran this will have implications for the
tourists themselves , of course, with the conservative consciousness of
enjoying a beach attractions will enhance the quality of the tourists
themselves .The concept of ecotourism , the active involvement of social communities surrounding culture also need to be considered . Basically , the surrounding community is the subject of the most familiar sights on the state of nature . They 've lived a long time and is able to adapt well , which indirectly they know how to keep their surroundings . Kesinergisan
existence between nature and the people around childbirth local
knowledge is a product of the dialectics of nature surrounding
communities with their departure . Symbiosis is what makes them understand how to maintain and care for their nature . The
culture of the surrounding community will add a tourist attraction ,
tourists are encouraged to mingle with the local community will give a
different impression for their trip . Utilization
of homes as a shelter , the provision of community-managed food and
souvenirs are also processed by the surrounding community will surely
add to the income of society itself . This activity will improve the lives and economic communities .Tourism
activities in a tourist attraction is influenced by tourist motivation ,
availability of tourist attractions , and amenitas that ecotourism can
be a solution and reference for the development of beach in Indonesia. Unfortunately , coastal tourism development can not be applied at all beaches in Indonesia. This
is due to the different characteristics of the beaches and tourist
needs of different communities around the coast pula.Kesadaran about
ecotourism sometimes also become an obstacle to the development of
ecotourism .